Rapid disappearance of Polylepis forests in the high Andes of Peru and Bolivia endangers many forest birds that inhabit these woodlands. Andean peoples living near Polylepis woodlands depend on these dwindling forests for fuel wood, medicine, and ritual purposes. These forests are threatened by cutting trees for firewood, clearing for pastures, and overgrazing cattle which prevent natural regeneration. These native forests act like sponges, holding water for longer periods than pastures. Their disappearance has negative consequences on the watersheds, ecosystems, and people living downstream. The goal of this project is to work with local communities protect and restore Polylepis forests.
ABC Conservation Framework
Efforts to save this species comes under Safeguarding the Rarest within ABC's Conservation Framework
Three globally threatened birds: the Ash-breasted Tit-tyrant, Royal Cinclodes, and the White-browed Tit-spinetail and many other endemic birds.
YouTube - White-browed Tit-spinetail by kblomers
Solutions
Reduce the demand for Polylepis as a fuel wood by supplying fuel-efficient stoves to local residents and make sustainable sources of wood such as eucalyptus available as an alternative to cutting Polylepis. Restore, fence, and protect Polylepis habitat. Work with local communities to establish private conservation areas on community land.
ABC Results
3,200 fuel-efficient stoves distributed.
26,000 alternative firewood saplings planted.
Fencing constructed to protect Polylepis saplings.
Over 400,000 Polylepis saplings, grown in newly established nurseries, have been planted on over 600 acres of land.
Five private conservation areas established protecting a total of 8,400 acres,. One now boasts an ecolodge and visitors’ center.
Nine greenhouses constructed to provide food for local communities.
Electricity supplied to many remote villages by installing solar panels.
What Next?
Establish additional private conservation areas.
Continue Polylepis reforestation.
Develop and market ecotourism packages for the private conservation areas.
